Chapter 6: Solutions (Physical Chemistry)

6.1: Calculating Concentration

1. Percentage Mass/Mass
2. Percentage Mass/Volume
3. Percentage Volume/Mass
4. Percentage Volume/Volume
5. Moles and Solution
6. Calculations Related to Concentration of Solutions
7. Molarity and Preparation of Molar Solution
8. Molality
9. Mole Fraction (x)
10. Parts Per Million, Parts Per Billion, Parts Per Trillion
11. Interconversion of Various Concentration Units of Solutions
12. More on Interconversion of Various Concentration Units of Solutions

6.2: Colligative properties

1. Colligative Properties
2. More on Colligative Properties
3. Lowering of Vapour Pressure
4. Elevation of Boiling Point
5. More on Elevation of Boiling Point
6. Measurement of Boiling Point Elevation
7. Depression of Freezing Point of a Solvent by a Solute
8. Measurement of Freezing Point Depression
9. Applications of Boiling Point Elevation and Freezing Point Depression
10. Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure
11. Reverse Osmosis