Chapter 21: Alkyl Halides

21.1: Introduction

1. Introduction to Alkyl Halides

21.2: Nomenclature Of Alkyl Halides

1. Nomenclature of Alkyl Halides

21.3: Methods of Preparation of Alkyl Halides

1. Preparation of Alkyl Halides From Alcohols

21.4: Reactivity of Alkyl Halides

1. Reactivity of Alkyl Halides

21.5: Reactions of Alkyl Halides

1. Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions
2. Nucleophilic Substitution Bimolecular(SN2)
3. Nucleophilic Substitution Unimolecular(SN1)
4. Reaction of Alkyl halides With Ammonia
5. Reaction of Alkyl halides With Silver Oxide
6. Reaction of Alkyl halides With KCN & KOH
7. ?-Elimination Reactions
8. E1 Mechanism
9. E2 Mechanism
10. Wurtz Reaction
11. Reduction of Alkyl Halides
12. Reaction of Alkyl halide with Sodium Lead Alloy(Na4Pb)

21.6: Grignard Reagent

1. Preparation of Grignard Reagent
2. Reactivity of Grignard Reagent
3. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with CNCl,Alcohols and CO2
4. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with Methanal and Ethanal
5. Reactions of Grignard Reagent with Propanone and Epoxide